The Galion 22 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages.
Hull Speed
The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length.
With a waterline of 18.0′, the Galion 22 tops out around 5.7 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √18.0′ LWL = 5.7 kts
Performance Ratios
Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.
SA / Displacement
18.4
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
48.6%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
268
Moderate-heavy — carries provisions well, deliberate in light air.
Comfort Ratio
20.1
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.91
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
SA/Disp (Calculated)
13.9
Computed from measured I/J/P/E rather than reported sail area.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
3lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.
Motion & Offshore Suitability
Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.
Comfort Ratio
20.1
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.91
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters
PHRF Fleet Position
Where the Galion 22 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
South Coast 22
276s/nm
Alberg 22
285s/nm
Hurley 22
294s/nm
Estimated Speed by Wind
Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.
| Point of Sail |
6 kts TWS |
10 kts TWS |
15 kts TWS |
20 kts TWS |
| Close-hauled40–50° |
2.4 |
3.0 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
| Close Reach60° |
2.9 |
3.6 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
| Beam Reach90° |
3.5 |
4.4 |
4.9 |
5.2 |
| Broad Reach120–135° |
3.2 |
4.1 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
| Run150–180° |
2.6 |
3.3 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (5.7 kts),
SA/D (18.4), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured
polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current.
Speeds in gold approach hull speed;
bold gold means near or at hull speed.
Wind Range & Comfort Envelope
Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Galion 22 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.
Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts
6–20 kts
20–30 kts
30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.
How It Compares
Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Galion 22.
|
Galion 22 |
Alberg 22 |
Hurley 22 |
Leisure 22 |
South Coast 22 |
Venture 222 |
| Dimensions |
| LOA |
22.0 |
22.0 |
22.0 |
22.0 |
22.0 |
22.0 |
| LWL |
18.0 |
16.0 |
17.0 |
19.9 |
17.5 |
18.2 |
| Beam |
7.3 |
7.0 |
7.4 |
7.8 |
7.1 |
7.3 |
| Displacement |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
| Ballast |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
505 |
500 |
| Sail Area |
265 |
236 |
240 |
215 |
228 |
177 |
| Performance |
| PHRF |
— |
285 |
294 |
— |
276 |
— |
| SA/Disp |
18.4 |
17.4 |
15.3 |
15.6 |
24.7 |
17.9 |
| Bal/Disp |
48.6 |
48.1 |
57.5 |
42.4 |
28.1 |
— |
| Comfort |
20.1 |
20.8 |
23.1 |
16.0 |
10.9 |
11.3 |
| Capsize |
1.91 |
1.90 |
1.87 |
2.11 |
2.33 |
2.33 |
| Hull Speed |
5.7 |
5.4 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
5.6 |
5.7 |