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Performance & Speed

Ericson 36 Performance

How the Ericson 36 performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Ericson 36 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages, and respectable in club racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.2 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 29.0′, the Ericson 36 tops out around 7.2 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √29.0′ LWL = 7.2 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
111s/nm
Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.
SA / Displacement
18.8
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
45.1%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
212
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
21.6
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
2.09
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
7.2kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.8
Pounds/Inch Immersion
7lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
21.6
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.09
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Ericson 36 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
J/35 72s/nm
Ericson 36 111s/nm Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.
Catalina 350 147s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.0 3.8 4.3 4.4
Close Reach60° 3.7 4.6 5.2 5.4
Beam Reach90° 4.5 5.7 6.3 6.6
Broad Reach120–135° 4.1 5.2 5.8 6.1
Run150–180° 3.3 4.2 4.7 4.9
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.2 kts), SA/D (18.8), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Ericson 36 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Ericson 36.

Ericson 36 Bristol 355 Catalina 350 Cc 36 1 Ericson 35 3 J/35
Dimensions
LOA 35.6 35.5 35.4 35.7 35.5 35.5
LWL 29.0 27.5 31.3 27.8 28.9 30.0
Beam 11.8 10.8 11.9 11.5 11.3 12.0
Displacement 11 15 14,013 12 13 10
Ballast 5 6 6,213 5 5 4
Sail Area 599 602 731 599 597 590
Performance
PHRF 111 147 72
SA/Disp 18.8 15.9 20.1 18.4 17.3 19.9
Bal/Disp 45.1 43.3 44.3 41.7 40.0 40.0
Comfort 21.6 32.5 24.4 23.8 25.7 27.5
Capsize 2.09 1.76 1.98 2.01 1.93 1.68
Hull Speed 7.2 7.0 7.5 7.1 7.2 8.5