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Performance & Speed

Cheoy Lee 38 Performance

How the Cheoy Lee 38 performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Cheoy Lee 38 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a steady, comfortable ride offshore, designed for cruising comfort rather than racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.4 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 30.7′, the Cheoy Lee 38 tops out around 7.4 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √30.7′ LWL = 7.4 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
174s/nm
Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
SA / Displacement
17.9
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
40.0%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
271
Moderate-heavy — carries provisions well, deliberate in light air.
Comfort Ratio
30.1
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Capsize Screening
1.85
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.4kts
S# (Speed Number)
1.7
SA/Disp (Calculated)
14.2
Computed from measured I/J/P/E rather than reported sail area.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
30.1
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.85
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Cheoy Lee 38 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Catalina 38 114s/nm
Contest 38 156s/nm
Cheoy Lee 38 174s/nm Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
Cabo Rico 38 180s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.0 3.8 4.3 4.5
Close Reach60° 3.7 4.6 5.2 5.4
Beam Reach90° 4.5 5.7 6.4 6.6
Broad Reach120–135° 4.2 5.3 5.9 6.1
Run150–180° 3.3 4.2 4.7 4.9
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.4 kts), SA/D (17.9), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Cheoy Lee 38 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–22 kts 22–32 kts 32+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–32 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
32+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Cheoy Lee 38.

Cheoy Lee 38 Cabo Rico 38 Catalina 38 Contest 38 Hallberg Rassy 38 Offshore 38 Cheoy Lee
Dimensions
LOA 37.9 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 37.9
LWL 30.7 29.3 31.5 27.8 31.2 30.7
Beam 12.0 11.5 12.2 11.2 11.4 12.0
Displacement 17 21 16 16 18 18
Ballast 7 7 6 7 8
Sail Area 753 969 665 647 651 684
Performance
PHRF 174 180 114 156
SA/Disp 17.9 20.5 16.7 15.8 14.8 15.5
Bal/Disp 40.0 37.1 42.8 43.1 43.5
Comfort 30.1 39.4 26.3 33.8 34.0 32.3
Capsize 1.85 1.67 1.94 1.75 1.72 1.81
Hull Speed 7.4 7.3 7.5 7.1 7.5 7.4