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Performance

Dominant 95 Performance

How the Dominant 95 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Dominant 95 is aggressively canvassed for its weight, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.9 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 26.3′, the Dominant 95 tops out around 6.9 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √26.3′ LWL = 6.9 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
22.6
Performance-oriented — carries a lot of canvas for its weight.
Ballast / Displacement
44.8%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
158
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
18.6
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
1.98
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
6.9kts
S# (Speed Number)
3.4
SA/Disp (Calculated)
18.0
Computed from measured I/J/P/E rather than reported sail area.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
5lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
18.6
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.98
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Dominant 95 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Niagara 31 162s/nm
Maxi 95 174s/nm
Contest 31 219s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.7
Close Reach60° 3.8 4.8 5.4 5.6
Beam Reach90° 4.7 5.9 6.6 7.2
Broad Reach120–135° 4.3 5.5 6.1 6.7
Run150–180° 3.5 4.4 4.9 5.1
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.9 kts), SA/D (22.6), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Dominant 95 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–5 kts 5–18 kts 18–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–5 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
5–18 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
18–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Dominant 95.

Dominant 95 Comfort 32 Contest 31 Maxi 95 Niagara 31 Spirit 32
Dimensions
LOA 31.2 31.1 31.2 31.2 31.3 31.1
LWL 26.3 24.6 23.4 25.6 24.3
Beam 9.2 10.7 9.3 10.5 10.3 10.4
Displacement 6 10 10 9 8 9
Ballast 2 4 5 3 3 3
Sail Area 484 651 386 402 492
Performance
PHRF 219 174 162
SA/Disp 22.6 22.3 12.9 14.4 19.7
Bal/Disp 44.8 39.8 53.5 44.4 42.9
Comfort 18.6 25.0 32.2 23.5 21.1 22.5
Capsize 1.98 1.99 1.71 1.99 2.05
Hull Speed 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.8 6.6 6.9