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Performance

Cabernet Performance

How the Cabernet performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Cabernet is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.1 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 20.7′, the Cabernet tops out around 6.1 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √20.7′ LWL = 6.1 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
17.8
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
35.3%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability and motion underway.
Displacement / Length
299
Moderate-heavy — carries provisions well, deliberate in light air.
Comfort Ratio
23.7
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.95
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
6.1kts
Pounds/Inch Immersion
649lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
23.7
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.95
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Cabernet sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Sprinta Sport 207s/nm
Pearson 23 240s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.7
Close Reach60° 3.0 3.8 4.2 4.4
Beam Reach90° 3.7 4.7 5.2 5.4
Broad Reach120–135° 3.4 4.3 4.8 5.0
Run150–180° 2.7 3.4 3.8 4.0
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.1 kts), SA/D (17.8), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Cabernet — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–20 kts 20–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Cabernet.

Cabernet Comet 701 Ericson 23 2 First 22 Beneteau Pearson 23 Sprinta Sport
Dimensions
LOA 22.9 23.0 22.9 22.8 23.0 23.0
LWL 20.7 17.7 19.5 18.0 20.0 19.0
Beam 8.8 8.5 7.9 8.2 8.0 7.9
Displacement 5 3 3 2 3 2
Ballast 2 948 1 926 1 1
Sail Area 363 238 233
Performance
PHRF 240 207
SA/Disp 17.8 16.6 20.7
Bal/Disp 35.3 38.7 38.2 37.1 50.0
Comfort 23.7 14.2 16.3 11.9
Capsize 1.95 2.35 2.11 2.35
Hull Speed 6.1 5.6 6.0 5.9