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Performance

Windward 36 Performance

How the Windward 36 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Windward 36 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with a steady, comfortable ride offshore.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.0 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 27.0′, the Windward 36 tops out around 7.0 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √27.0′ LWL = 7.0 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
18.7
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
36.8%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability and motion underway.
Displacement / Length
431
Heavy displacement — a slow, steady, seakindly hull.
Comfort Ratio
39.0
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Capsize Screening
1.70
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.0kts
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
39.0
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.70
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Windward 36 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Cs 36 Merlin 126s/nm
Cape George 36 180s/nm
Bayfield 36 192s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.3
Close Reach60° 3.5 4.4 5.0 5.2
Beam Reach90° 4.3 5.5 6.1 6.4
Broad Reach120–135° 4.0 5.0 5.6 5.9
Run150–180° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.7
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.0 kts), SA/D (18.7), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Windward 36 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–18 kts 18–26 kts 26+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–18 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
18–26 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
26+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Windward 36.

Windward 36 Bayfield 36 Cape George 36 Cs 36 Merlin Tashiba 36 Ph Vancouver 36 Harris
Dimensions
LOA 36.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 36.0
LWL 27.0 30.5 31.5 29.2 30.4 27.9
Beam 11.3 12.0 10.5 11.5 11.8 11.0
Displacement 19 18 23 13 20 18
Ballast 7 6 10 5 8 8
Sail Area 831 738 806 608 705 685
Performance
PHRF 192 180 126
SA/Disp 18.7 16.9 15.9 17.7 15.2 16.0
Bal/Disp 36.8 35.1 45.1 43.0 43.0
Comfort 39.0 32.5 47.8 24.9 36.8 37.7
Capsize 1.70 1.82 1.47 1.96 1.72 1.68
Hull Speed 7.0 7.4 7.5 7.2 7.4 7.1