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Performance

Wellington 44 Performance

How the Wellington 44 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Wellington 44 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a steady, comfortable ride offshore, and respectable in club racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

8.2 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 37.3′, the Wellington 44 tops out around 8.2 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √37.3′ LWL = 8.2 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
138s/nm
Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.
SA / Displacement
16.9
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
35.7%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability and motion underway.
Displacement / Length
242
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
34.4
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Capsize Screening
1.78
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
8.2kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.3
SA/Disp (Calculated)
17.7
Computed from measured I/J/P/E rather than reported sail area.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
34.4
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.78
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Wellington 44 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Cherubini 44 135s/nm
Wellington 44 138s/nm Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.2 4.1 4.6 4.8
Close Reach60° 3.9 5.0 5.5 5.8
Beam Reach90° 4.8 6.1 6.8 7.1
Broad Reach120–135° 4.5 5.6 6.3 6.6
Run150–180° 3.6 4.5 5.0 5.2
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (8.2 kts), SA/D (16.9), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Wellington 44 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–20 kts 20–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Wellington 44.

Wellington 44 Antigua 44 Cherubini 44 Csy 44 Mid Cockpit Endurance 44 Islander 40 Ms
Dimensions
LOA 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0
LWL 37.3 36.3 40.0 36.3 37.0 32.5
Beam 13.5 13.3 12.0 13.3 13.0 13.2
Displacement 28 38 28 38 38 28
Ballast 10 14 12 14 16 6
Sail Area 970 932 1 906 720
Performance
PHRF 138 135
SA/Disp 16.9 13.3 19.7 12.9 12.5
Bal/Disp 35.7 36.8 42.9 36.8 42.1 21.4
Comfort 34.4 48.3 38.4 48.3 49.3 38.9
Capsize 1.78 1.59 1.58 1.59 1.55 1.74
Hull Speed 8.2 8.1 8.5 8.1 8.2 7.6