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Performance

Wasa 410 Performance

How the Wasa 410 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Wasa 410 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.8 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 33.6′, the Wasa 410 tops out around 7.8 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √33.6′ LWL = 7.8 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
20.3
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
42.3%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
193
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
26.3
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.86
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.8kts
S# (Speed Number)
3.2
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
26.3
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.86
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Wasa 410 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Ansa 42 90s/nm
Catalina 42 96s/nm
Cooper 416 135s/nm
Moody 42 210s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.4 4.3 4.8 5.0
Close Reach60° 4.1 5.2 5.8 6.0
Beam Reach90° 5.0 6.3 7.1 7.7
Broad Reach120–135° 4.6 5.9 6.6 7.1
Run150–180° 3.7 4.7 5.2 5.5
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.8 kts), SA/D (20.3), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Wasa 410 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Wasa 410.

Wasa 410 Ansa 42 Catalina 42 Cooper 416 Moody 42 Us 42
Dimensions
LOA 41.6 41.6 41.9 41.5 41.8 41.5
LWL 33.6 35.3 36.0 32.5 34.8 32.5
Beam 11.8 10.1 13.8 14.0 13.3 14.0
Displacement 16 12 20 24 24 24
Ballast 6 6 8 10 6 10
Sail Area 817 696 797 723 762
Performance
PHRF 90 96 135 210
SA/Disp 20.3 20.3 17.1 14.0 14.6
Bal/Disp 42.3 51.2 40.5 43.8 27.3 43.8
Comfort 26.3 24.7 25.4 31.4 32.2
Capsize 1.86 1.72 2.03 1.95 1.85
Hull Speed 7.8 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.9