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Performance

Us 27 Performance

How the Us 27 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Us 27 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing, designed for cruising comfort rather than racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.5 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 23.3′, the Us 27 tops out around 6.5 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √23.3′ LWL = 6.5 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
200s/nm
Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
SA / Displacement
15.5
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
34.7%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability and motion underway.
Displacement / Length
207
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
18.5
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.11
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
6.5kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.4
Pounds/Inch Immersion
789lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
18.5
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.11
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Us 27 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
J/27 126s/nm
Santa Cruz 27 144s/nm
Hotfoot 27 150s/nm
Us 27 200s/nm Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
Cs 27 204s/nm
Precision 27 222s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.6
Close Reach60° 3.0 3.8 4.2 4.4
Beam Reach90° 3.7 4.6 5.2 5.4
Broad Reach120–135° 3.4 4.3 4.8 5.0
Run150–180° 2.7 3.4 3.8 4.0
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.5 kts), SA/D (15.5), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Us 27 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–20 kts 20–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Us 27.

Us 27 Cs 27 Hotfoot 27 J/27 Precision 27 Santa Cruz 27
Dimensions
LOA 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0
LWL 23.3 23.9 22.0 22.0 22.8 24.1
Beam 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.8 10.0 8.0
Displacement 5 6 3 4 5 3
Ballast 2 2 1 1 1 1
Sail Area 313 453 347 338 301
Performance
PHRF 200 204 150 126 222 144
SA/Disp 15.5 21.8 23.7 22.0 23.2
Bal/Disp 34.7 39.3 41.7 40.0 33.3 50.0
Comfort 18.5 19.4 12.1 19.6 11.6
Capsize 2.11 2.05 2.44 1.79 2.22
Hull Speed 6.5 6.6 6.3 7.0 6.6