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Performance

Shields Performance

How the Shields performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Shields is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages, designed for cruising comfort rather than racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.0 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 20.0′, the Shields tops out around 6.0 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √20.0′ LWL = 6.0 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
176s/nm
Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
SA / Displacement
20.9
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
67.0%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
257
Moderate-heavy — carries provisions well, deliberate in light air.
Comfort Ratio
25.9
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.55
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
6.0kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.5
Pounds/Inch Immersion
459lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
25.9
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.55
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Shields sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Shields 176s/nm Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
Pearson 300 223s/nm
Alberg 30 228s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.9
Close Reach60° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.7
Beam Reach90° 3.9 5.0 5.6 5.8
Broad Reach120–135° 3.6 4.6 5.1 5.3
Run150–180° 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.3
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.0 kts), SA/D (20.9), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Shields — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Shields.

Shields Alberg 30 Annapolis 30 Rhodes Cal 2 30 Ericson 30 1 Pearson 300
Dimensions
LOA 30.2 30.3 30.2 30.2 30.3 30.3
LWL 20.0 21.7 22.3 25.0 23.3 23.3
Beam 6.4 8.8 8.4 9.0 9.5 9.3
Displacement 4 9 8 10 7 10
Ballast 3 3 4 3 3
Sail Area 360 410 400 464 410 342
Performance
PHRF 176 228 223
SA/Disp 20.9 15.2 15.4 15.7 16.7 11.8
Bal/Disp 67.0 43.7 38.0
Comfort 25.9 31.9 31.2 32.1 23.7 31.4
Capsize 1.55 1.69 1.65 1.66 1.92 1.72
Hull Speed 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.7 6.5 6.5