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Performance

S2 27 Performance

How the S2 27 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The S2 27 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.5 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 23.3′, the S2 27 tops out around 6.5 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √23.3′ LWL = 6.5 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
19.2
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
40.0%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
176
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
16.4
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.17
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
6.5kts
S# (Speed Number)
3.2
SA/Disp (Calculated)
18.8
Computed from measured I/J/P/E rather than reported sail area.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
771lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
16.4
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.17
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the S2 27 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Soverel 27 138s/nm
Tanzer 27 216s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.7 3.5 3.9 4.0
Close Reach60° 3.3 4.2 4.7 4.9
Beam Reach90° 4.1 5.1 5.7 6.2
Broad Reach120–135° 3.8 4.7 5.3 5.8
Run150–180° 3.0 3.8 4.2 4.4
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.5 kts), SA/D (19.2), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the S2 27 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the S2 27.

S2 27 Cal 3 27 Cc 27 Mk V Hunter 265 Soverel 27 Tanzer 27
Dimensions
LOA 26.6 26.7 26.5 26.6 26.5 26.6
LWL 23.3 23.3 23.0 22.4 21.9 22.5
Beam 9.3 9.0 9.3 9.0 8.8 9.5
Displacement 5 5 4 4 3 6
Ballast 2 2 1 1 1 2
Sail Area 350 336 342 304
Performance
PHRF 138 216
SA/Disp 19.2 18.0 20.4 18.2
Bal/Disp 40.0 38.5 38.8 40.9 41.0 36.3
Comfort 16.4 17.7 14.7 15.4
Capsize 2.17 2.08 2.26 2.20
Hull Speed 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.3