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Performance

Roberts 25 Performance

How the Roberts 25 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Roberts 25 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.0 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 20.1′, the Roberts 25 tops out around 6.0 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √20.1′ LWL = 6.0 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
237s/nm
Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
SA / Displacement
14.7
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Comfort Ratio
20.9
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.92
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
6.0kts
S# (Speed Number)
1.9
Pounds/Inch Immersion
575lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
20.9
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.92
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Roberts 25 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Com-Pac 25 222s/nm
Catalina 25 223s/nm
Hunter 25 223s/nm
Coronado 25 231s/nm
Cape Dory 25D 234s/nm
Roberts 25 237s/nm Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.2 2.8 3.2 3.3
Close Reach60° 2.7 3.4 3.8 4.0
Beam Reach90° 3.3 4.2 4.7 4.9
Broad Reach120–135° 3.1 3.9 4.3 4.5
Run150–180° 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.6
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.0 kts), SA/D (14.7), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Roberts 25 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–20 kts 20–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Roberts 25.

Roberts 25 Cape Dory 25D Catalina 25 Com-Pac 25 Coronado 25 Hunter 25
Dimensions
LOA 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0
LWL 20.1 19.0 21.5 21.5 20.1 20.2
Beam 8.0 8.0 8.8 8.8 8.0 8.0
Displacement 4 5 4 4 4 4
Ballast 1 2 1 1 2 1
Sail Area 256 304 254 248 299 256
Performance
PHRF 237 234 223 222 231 223
SA/Disp 14.7 16.4 16.1 15.2 17.6 15.3
Bal/Disp 40.0 37.5 38.1 47.8 40.9
Comfort 20.9 23.8 15.2 15.9 20.2 19.7
Capsize 1.92 1.86 2.21 2.17 1.94 1.96
Hull Speed 6.0 5.8 6.2 6.2 6.0 6.0