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Performance

Peterson 46 Performance

How the Peterson 46 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Peterson 46 is modestly canvassed and unhurried, with a steady, comfortable ride offshore, and competitive on the racecourse.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

8.5 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 40.6′, the Peterson 46 tops out around 8.5 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √40.6′ LWL = 8.5 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
87s/nm
Performance racer — quick around the cans and offshore.
SA / Displacement
13.6
Modestly canvassed — a comfortable, unhurried cruiser.
Comfort Ratio
39.6
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Capsize Screening
1.62
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
8.5kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.1
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
39.6
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.62
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Peterson 46 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Alden 46 84s/nm
Peterson 46 87s/nm Performance racer — quick around the cans and offshore.

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.1 3.9 4.3 4.5
Close Reach60° 3.7 4.7 5.2 5.5
Beam Reach90° 4.6 5.8 6.4 6.7
Broad Reach120–135° 4.2 5.3 5.9 6.2
Run150–180° 3.4 4.3 4.8 5.0
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (8.5 kts), SA/D (13.6), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Peterson 46 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–8 kts 8–22 kts 22–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–8 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
8–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Peterson 46.

Peterson 46 Alden 46 Gulfstar 47 Sailmaster Landfall 48 Cc Mariner 47 Brewer Swan 46 Mkii
Dimensions
LOA 47.5 47.7 47.4 47.5 47.5 47.1
LWL 40.6 37.1 40.5 37.3 37.0 37.8
Beam 13.0 13.5 13.8 14.0 13.8 14.4
Displacement 33 32 38 31 29 31
Ballast 13 10 12 11 11
Sail Area 878 1 923 958 978
Performance
PHRF 87 84
SA/Disp 13.6 17.2 13.1 15.4 15.8
Bal/Disp 40.6 27.6 39.0
Comfort 39.6 38.4 41.7 36.0 34.1
Capsize 1.62 1.70 1.65 1.77 1.83
Hull Speed 8.5 8.2 8.5 8.2 8.2