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Sail Specifications

Pearson 422 Sails

Rigging dimensions, sail areas, and replacement sail reference for the Pearson 422 (William Shaw design).

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Rigging Dimensions

The four foretriangle measurements sailmakers need to quote a new suit.

I ?
47.25 ft
J ?
15.75 ft
P ?
40.00 ft
E ?
14.50 ft

Sail Area Breakdown

Calculated from rigging dimensions. Use these as your starting point when ordering a new suit.

SailArea (ft²)Area (m²)
MainsailP × E ÷ 2 290.0 26.9
100% ForetriangleI × J ÷ 2 372.1 34.6
150% GenoaTypical light-air headsail 558.1 51.9
Storm Jib~50% of foretriangle, high-cut 186.0 17.3
Symmetric SpinnakerEstimated from I, J 1,339.5 124.4
Total Working Sail AreaMain + 100% foretriangle 662.1 61.5

Foretriangle Diagram

P 40.0′ E 14.5′ I 47.3′ J 15.8′ Main Foretriangle
Drawn to scale from published I, J, P, E measurements — Cutter · William Shaw design

Performance Ratios

How the Pearson 422 carries its sail relative to its displacement.

SA/D Ratio
13.5
Heavy and modestly canvassed — a comfortable cruiser, not fast.
Mast Height (above DWL)
51.8 ft
Clears the 65 ft ICW fixed-bridge standard with room to spare.
Ballast Ratio
35%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability underway.

Typical Sail Inventory

What Pearson 422 owners usually carry and what's worth buying used vs. new.

Mainsail 290.0 ft²
Dacron cross-cut with 2 reef points is standard. Full-batten is a common upgrade.
Replace new
150% Genoa 558.1 ft²
The workhorse headsail. Most boats have one on a furler by now.
Replace new
110% Working Jib ~409 ft²
Good secondary sail for breezy days — used market is strong.
Buy used
Storm Jib 186.0 ft²
Bright orange recommended. Rarely used, hard to justify new.
Buy used
Asymmetric Spinnaker ~1,340 ft²
Popular downwind upgrade — easier than symmetric for shorthanded sailing.
Optional

Replacement Cost Estimator

Get a rough price range for a new mainsail and genoa for the Pearson 422 — Dacron, laminate, and cruising performance tiers.

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