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Performance

Orion 35 Performance

How the Orion 35 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Orion 35 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages, designed for cruising comfort rather than racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.2 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 28.8′, the Orion 35 tops out around 7.2 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √28.8′ LWL = 7.2 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
150s/nm
Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
SA / Displacement
17.9
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
47.6%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
186
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
21.0
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
2.02
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
7.2kts
S# (Speed Number)
3.0
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
21.0
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.02
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Orion 35 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Pearson 34 2 146s/nm
Orion 35 150s/nm Typical cruiser — designed for comfort and ease, not podium finishes.
Hunter 34 159s/nm
Irwin 34 171s/nm
Tartan 34 2 174s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.3
Close Reach60° 3.5 4.5 5.0 5.2
Beam Reach90° 4.3 5.5 6.1 6.7
Broad Reach120–135° 4.0 5.1 5.7 6.1
Run150–180° 3.2 4.1 4.5 4.7
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.2 kts), SA/D (17.9), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Orion 35 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–22 kts 22–32 kts 32+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–32 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
32+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Orion 35.

Orion 35 Hunter 34 Irwin 34 Pearson 34 2 Tanzer 105 Tartan 34 2
Dimensions
LOA 34.5 34.4 34.6 34.5 34.4 34.4
LWL 28.8 28.3 27.3 28.2 27.5 28.8
Beam 10.8 11.6 11.3 11.5 11.5 11.0
Displacement 9 11 11 11 13 11
Ballast 4 5 4 4 5 4
Sail Area 512 567 544 550 538
Performance
PHRF 150 159 171 146 174
SA/Disp 17.9 17.5 17.1 17.0 17.5
Bal/Disp 47.6 42.3 39.1 43.9 40.0
Comfort 21.0 23.1 24.0 23.5 23.0
Capsize 2.02 2.04 2.00 2.02 1.97
Hull Speed 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.2