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Performance

Maxi 108 Performance

How the Maxi 108 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Maxi 108 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages, and respectable in club racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.3 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 29.9′, the Maxi 108 tops out around 7.3 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √29.9′ LWL = 7.3 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
147s/nm
Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.
SA / Displacement
16.6
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Comfort Ratio
28.3
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.84
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.3kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.2
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
28.3
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.84
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Maxi 108 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Dufour 35 120s/nm
Maxi 108 147s/nm Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.9 3.6 4.1 4.2
Close Reach60° 3.5 4.4 4.9 5.1
Beam Reach90° 4.3 5.4 6.0 6.3
Broad Reach120–135° 4.0 5.0 5.6 5.8
Run150–180° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.7
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.3 kts), SA/D (16.6), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Maxi 108 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–20 kts 20–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Maxi 108.

Maxi 108 Diva 35 Dufour 35 First 35 Beneteau First 35S5 Beneteau Nicholson 35 1
Dimensions
LOA 35.3 35.4 35.3 35.2 35.4 35.3
LWL 29.9 29.1 27.8 28.8 29.4 26.8
Beam 11.2 10.8 11.3 12.2 11.8 10.4
Displacement 14 8 13 10 11 15
Ballast 5 3 5 4 4 7
Sail Area 609 575 551 555 556 698
Performance
PHRF 147 120
SA/Disp 16.6 21.8 15.3 18.6 17.6 17.9
Bal/Disp 44.8 41.6 46.3 36.6 46.9
Comfort 28.3 18.3 28.2 18.9 21.2 36.4
Capsize 1.84 2.10 1.89 2.23 2.10 1.67
Hull Speed 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.3 6.9