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Performance

Gulfstar 40 Cc Performance

How the Gulfstar 40 Cc performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Gulfstar 40 Cc is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a steady, comfortable ride offshore.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.6 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 32.5′, the Gulfstar 40 Cc tops out around 7.6 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √32.5′ LWL = 7.6 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
15.4
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
42.5%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
260
Moderate-heavy — carries provisions well, deliberate in light air.
Comfort Ratio
32.2
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Capsize Screening
1.78
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.6kts
S# (Speed Number)
1.9
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
32.2
Good offshore comfort — steady enough for multi-day passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.78
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Gulfstar 40 Cc sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Pearson 40 117s/nm
Endeavour 40 147s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.3
Close Reach60° 3.5 4.4 5.0 5.2
Beam Reach90° 4.3 5.4 6.1 6.3
Broad Reach120–135° 4.0 5.0 5.6 5.9
Run150–180° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.7
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.6 kts), SA/D (15.4), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Gulfstar 40 Cc — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–22 kts 22–32 kts 32+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–32 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
32+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Gulfstar 40 Cc.

Gulfstar 40 Cc Endeavour 40 Gulfstar 40 Sailmaster Pearson 40 Tartan 40 Offshore Valiant 40 2
Dimensions
LOA 39.9 40.0 39.9 39.9 40.0 39.9
LWL 32.5 32.0 32.5 31.3 36.0 34.0
Beam 12.1 13.0 12.1 12.5 13.3 12.3
Displacement 20 25 20 22 26 22
Ballast 8 9 8 12 10 7
Sail Area 705 788 705 788 772
Performance
PHRF 147 117
SA/Disp 15.4 14.8 15.4 14.4 15.6
Bal/Disp 42.5 36.0 42.5 53.5 34.2
Comfort 32.2 36.9 32.2 34.3 34.3
Capsize 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.80 1.75
Hull Speed 7.6 7.6 7.6 8.0 7.8