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Performance

Granada 31 Performance

How the Granada 31 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Granada 31 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.6 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 24.2′, the Granada 31 tops out around 6.6 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √24.2′ LWL = 6.6 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
17.4
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
45.7%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
249
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
21.8
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
2.01
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
6.6kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.2
Pounds/Inch Immersion
866lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
21.8
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.01
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Granada 31 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Dehler 31 162s/nm
Finn Flyer 31 162s/nm
Dufour 31 168s/nm
Monsun 31 204s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.7 3.4 3.7 3.9
Close Reach60° 3.2 4.1 4.5 4.7
Beam Reach90° 3.9 5.0 5.6 5.8
Broad Reach120–135° 3.6 4.6 5.1 5.4
Run150–180° 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.3
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.6 kts), SA/D (17.4), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Granada 31 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–22 kts 22–32 kts 32+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–32 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
32+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Granada 31.

Granada 31 Dehler 31 Dufour 31 Finn Flyer 31 Hallberg Rassy 312 Monsun 31
Dimensions
LOA 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.9 30.8
LWL 24.2 24.3 23.0 24.8 25.3 24.7
Beam 10.0 10.2 10.5 10.5 10.1 9.4
Displacement 7 7 9 7 10 9
Ballast 3 2 3 2 4 4
Sail Area 430 443 395 413 484 414
Performance
PHRF 162 168 162 204
SA/Disp 17.4 19.3 14.0 17.7 15.9 15.1
Bal/Disp 45.7 40.6 38.5 33.4 44.9 45.4
Comfort 21.8 18.9 25.5 18.4 28.5 27.2
Capsize 2.01 2.12 1.98 2.17 1.83 1.80
Hull Speed 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7