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Performance

Gannet 40 Performance

How the Gannet 40 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Gannet 40 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages, and competitive on the racecourse.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.6 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 32.5′, the Gannet 40 tops out around 7.6 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √32.5′ LWL = 7.6 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
81s/nm
Performance racer — quick around the cans and offshore.
SA / Displacement
19.5
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
45.5%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
189
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
22.3
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
2.05
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
7.6kts
S# (Speed Number)
3.1
Pounds/Inch Immersion
9lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
22.3
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.05
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Gannet 40 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Olson 40 51s/nm
Gannet 40 81s/nm Performance racer — quick around the cans and offshore.
Tartan 40 105s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.3 4.1 4.6 4.8
Close Reach60° 3.9 5.0 5.6 5.8
Beam Reach90° 4.8 6.1 6.8 7.4
Broad Reach120–135° 4.5 5.6 6.3 6.8
Run150–180° 3.6 4.5 5.0 5.3
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.6 kts), SA/D (19.5), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Gannet 40 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Gannet 40.

Gannet 40 Frers 40 Holby Olson 40 Sabre 402 Swan 40 Frers Tartan 40
Dimensions
LOA 40.2 40.1 40.3 40.2 40.3 40.3
LWL 32.5 32.5 36.0 34.0 32.4 31.6
Beam 12.5 12.5 11.3 13.3 12.9 12.7
Displacement 14 14 10 18 19 17
Ballast 6 5 7 6 7
Sail Area 722 745 720 727
Performance
PHRF 81 51 105
SA/Disp 19.5 20.1 24.3 17.5
Bal/Disp 45.5 53.1 38.8 36.0
Comfort 22.3 22.3 16.9 26.4
Capsize 2.05 2.06 2.08 1.97
Hull Speed 7.6 7.6 8.0 7.5