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Performance

Cs 44 Performance

How the Cs 44 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Cs 44 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with acceptable motion comfort for coastal passages, and competitive on the racecourse.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.9 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 34.7′, the Cs 44 tops out around 7.9 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √34.7′ LWL = 7.9 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
78s/nm
Performance racer — quick around the cans and offshore.
SA / Displacement
19.8
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
40.9%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
236
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
27.9
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Capsize Screening
1.96
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.9kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.6
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
27.9
Acceptable coastal comfort — fine for weekends, notice the chop offshore.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.96
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Cs 44 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
J/133 12s/nm
Farr 44 18s/nm
Cs 44 78s/nm Performance racer — quick around the cans and offshore.
Swan 44 Mk Ii Frers 81s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.4 4.3 4.8 5.0
Close Reach60° 4.1 5.2 5.8 6.0
Beam Reach90° 5.0 6.4 7.1 7.4
Broad Reach120–135° 4.7 5.9 6.6 6.9
Run150–180° 3.7 4.7 5.3 5.5
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.9 kts), SA/D (19.8), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Cs 44 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Cs 44.

Cs 44 Cc 44 Farr 44 J/133 Swan 44 Frers Swan 44 Mk Ii Frers
Dimensions
LOA 44.1 44.2 44.1 44.2 44.0 44.1
LWL 34.7 35.3 36.3 38.0 34.6 34.7
Beam 13.7 13.3 13.1 13.8 13.7 13.7
Displacement 22 20 17 22 24 24
Ballast 9 9 8 9 7 8
Sail Area 970 924 877 920 890
Performance
PHRF 78 18 12 81
SA/Disp 19.8 19.6 21.2 17.0 17.0
Bal/Disp 40.9 47.3 41.8 31.4 34.6
Comfort 27.9 27.3 22.3 34.0 31.1
Capsize 1.96 1.93 2.04 1.56 1.89
Hull Speed 7.9 8.0 8.1 10.3 7.9