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Performance

Clipper Marine 21 Performance

How the Clipper Marine 21 performs on the water — racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Clipper Marine 21 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

5.5 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 16.7′, the Clipper Marine 21 tops out around 5.5 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √16.7′ LWL = 5.5 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
270s/nm
Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
SA / Displacement
20.8
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
22.8%
Light ballast — tends to be tender; reef earlier than the numbers suggest.
Displacement / Length
173
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
11.1
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.39
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
5.5kts
S# (Speed Number)
3.5
Pounds/Inch Immersion
432lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
11.1
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.39
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Clipper Marine 21 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Precision 21 243s/nm
Venture 21 252s/nm
Macgregor 21 263s/nm
Aquarius 21 267s/nm
Clipper Marine 21 270s/nm Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
Islander 21 279s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.4 3.1 3.4 3.6
Close Reach60° 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.3
Beam Reach90° 3.6 4.5 5.1 5.5
Broad Reach120–135° 3.3 4.2 4.7 5.1
Run150–180° 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.9
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (5.5 kts), SA/D (20.8), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Clipper Marine 21 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–16 kts 16–24 kts 24+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–16 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
16–24 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
24+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Clipper Marine 21.

Clipper Marine 21 Aquarius 21 Islander 21 Macgregor 21 Precision 21 Venture 21
Dimensions
LOA 20.9 21.0 20.8 21.0 20.8 21.0
LWL 16.7 18.3 18.0 18.5 17.5 18.5
Beam 7.3 7.8 7.8 6.8 8.3 6.8
Displacement 1 1 1 1 1 1
Ballast 410 665 1 400 600 400
Sail Area 192 163 215 203
Performance
PHRF 270 267 279 263 243 252
SA/Disp 20.8 17.0 22.1 21.4
Bal/Disp 22.8 35.0 51.3 34.0 32.0 26.7
Comfort 11.1 9.9 10.3 9.4
Capsize 2.39 2.53 2.51 2.68
Hull Speed 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.6