Rigging Dimensions
The four foretriangle measurements sailmakers need to quote a new suit.
I ?
21.60 ft
J ?
7.33 ft
P ?
27.50 ft
E ?
13.00 ft
Sail Area Breakdown
Calculated from rigging dimensions. Use these as your starting point when ordering a new suit.
| Sail | Area (ft²) | Area (m²) |
|---|---|---|
| MainsailP × E ÷ 2 | 178.8 | 16.6 |
| 100% ForetriangleI × J ÷ 2 | 79.2 | 7.4 |
| 150% GenoaTypical light-air headsail | 118.7 | 11.0 |
| Storm Jib~50% of foretriangle, high-cut | 39.6 | 3.7 |
| Symmetric SpinnakerEstimated from I, J | 285.0 | 26.5 |
| Total Working Sail AreaMain + 100% foretriangle | 257.9 | 24.0 |
Foretriangle Diagram
Drawn to scale from published I, J, P, E measurements — Fractional Sloop · Manuel Nunes & Sons design
Performance Ratios
How the Bear carries its sail relative to its displacement.
SA/D Ratio
14.2
Moderate — comfortable coastal cruiser, not overcanvassed.
Mast Height (above DWL)
— ft
Air draft not published — measure yours before any bridge transit.
Ballast Ratio
40%
Stiff enough to carry a 150% genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Typical Sail Inventory
What Bear owners usually carry and what's worth buying used vs. new.
Mainsail 178.8 ft²
Dacron cross-cut with 2 reef points is standard. Full-batten is a common upgrade.
Replace new
150% Genoa 118.7 ft²
The workhorse headsail. Most boats have one on a furler by now.
Replace new
110% Working Jib ~87 ft²
Good secondary sail for breezy days — used market is strong.
Buy used
Storm Jib 39.6 ft²
Bright orange recommended. Rarely used, hard to justify new.
Buy used
Asymmetric Spinnaker ~285 ft²
Popular downwind upgrade — easier than symmetric for shorthanded sailing.
Optional
Replacement Cost Estimator
Get a rough price range for a new mainsail and genoa for the Bear — Dacron, laminate, and cruising performance tiers.