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Sigma 18
Designer: Brian Amato  ·  Builder: Sigma Sailcraft Co.(Usa)  ·  First built: 1979
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About the Sigma 18

Designed as a compact and accessible keelboat, the Sigma 18 occupies an interesting niche in British sailing as a straightforward, entry-level vessel well suited to inshore and coastal sailing. Part of the broader Sigma range produced by Marine Construction Limited, the design carries the family hallmarks of practicality and seaworthiness that made the larger Sigma models so popular within UK club racing circuits and coastal cruising communities. The Sigma 18 appeals particularly to sailors looking for an affordable and manageable introduction to keelboat sailing, offering a stable and forgiving platform without the complexity of larger vessels. Its modest size makes it practical for single-handed or short-handed sailing, and its keel-stepped stability gives it an edge over similarly sized centreboarders when conditions deteriorate. While not as celebrated as its bigger siblings in the Sigma lineup, the 18 benefits from the same design philosophy that prioritised balanced handling and durability. For those researching a first keelboat or a low-maintenance club racer, the Sigma 18 represents a sensible and characterful option with solid heritage behind it.

Core Dimensions
LOA (Length Overall) 17.50 ft / 5.33 m
LWL (Waterline Length) 15.25 ft / 4.65 m
Beam 6.33 ft / 1.93 m
Max Draft 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Displacement 1,220.00 lb / 553 kg
Ballast 450.00 lb / 204 kg
Design & Construction
Hull Type Fin w/transom hung rudder
Rigging Type Fractional Sloop
Construction FG
Designer Brian Amato
Builder Sigma Sailcraft Co.(USA)
First Built 1979
Last Built 1980
Related Sailboats Precision 18 · Hunter 170 · Siren 17 · Montgomery 17 · Venture 17
Owner Reviews

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Known Issues & What to Watch For

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Performance Ratios
Ballast/Displacement Ballast to Displacement ratio shows what percentage of the boat's total weight is ballast. Higher values generally mean better initial stability and stiffer sail carrying.
30–35% — Typical cruiser35–45% — Stiff performance boatOver 45% — Racing oriented
36.89
Displacement/Length Displacement to Length ratio measures how heavy a boat is relative to its waterline length. Lower values mean a lighter, faster boat.
Under 100 — Ultralight racer100–200 — Light cruiser/racer200–300 — Moderate cruiser300–400 — Heavy cruiserOver 400 — Very heavy
153.57
Pounds/Inch Immersion Pounds per Inch Immersion (PPI) tells you how much weight is needed to sink the boat one inch. Useful for calculating how additional gear and stores affect waterline. 2.07 pounds/inch
Rig Dimensions
I (Foretriangle Height) 21.06
P (Mainsail Luff) 150.00 ft² / 13.94 m²
E (Mainsail Foot) 153.57
How It Compares

vs. Hunter 170, Montgomery 17, Precision 18, Siren 17, Venture 17

This boat Similar boats
Dimensions
LOA
Sigma 18 ★
17.5 ft
Hunter 170
17.1 ft
Montgomery 17
17.1 ft
Precision 18
17.4 ft
Siren 17
17.2 ft
Venture 17
17.3 ft
LWL
Sigma 18 ★
15.3 ft
Hunter 170
12.1 ft
Montgomery 17
15.8 ft
Precision 18
15.4 ft
Siren 17
15.0 ft
Venture 17
15.0 ft
Beam
Sigma 18 ★
6.3 ft
Hunter 170
7.0 ft
Montgomery 17
7.3 ft
Precision 18
7.4 ft
Siren 17
6.7 ft
Venture 17
6.3 ft
Displacement
Sigma 18 ★
1 lbs
Hunter 170
478 lbs
Montgomery 17
1 lbs
Precision 18
1 lbs
Siren 17
750 lbs
Venture 17
900 lbs
Ballast
Sigma 18 ★
450 lbs
Hunter 170
Montgomery 17
550 lbs
Precision 18
350 lbs
Siren 17
130 lbs
Venture 17
270 lbs
Sail Area
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
150 sq ft
Montgomery 17
154 sq ft
Precision 18
Siren 17
139 sq ft
Venture 17
Performance
PHRF Rating (lower = faster)
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
258 s/nm
Montgomery 17
264 s/nm
Precision 18
262 s/nm
Siren 17
Venture 17
314 s/nm
SA / Displacement (higher = more powerful)
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
39.3
Montgomery 17
19.7
Precision 18
Siren 17
27.0
Venture 17
Ballast / Disp (higher = stiffer)
Sigma 18 ★
36.9 %
Hunter 170
Montgomery 17
39.3 %
Precision 18
31.8 %
Siren 17
17.3 %
Venture 17
30.0 %
Comfort Ratio (higher = more comfortable offshore)
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
4.1
Montgomery 17
9.4
Precision 18
Siren 17
5.9
Venture 17
Capsize Screening (lower = safer)
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
3.58
Montgomery 17
2.62
Precision 18
Siren 17
2.94
Venture 17
Displacement / Length (lower = lighter)
Sigma 18 ★
153
Hunter 170
121
Montgomery 17
157
Precision 18
133
Siren 17
99
Venture 17
119
Hull Speed
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
4.7 kts
Montgomery 17
5.3 kts
Precision 18
Siren 17
5.2 kts
Venture 17
Speed Number (higher = faster)
Sigma 18 ★
Hunter 170
6.2
Montgomery 17
Precision 18
Siren 17
5.8
Venture 17
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